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- /*
- * portfinder.js: A simple tool to find an open port on the current machine.
- *
- * (C) 2011, Charlie Robbins
- *
- */
-
- "use strict";
-
- var fs = require('fs'),
- os = require('os'),
- net = require('net'),
- path = require('path'),
- _async = require('async'),
- debug = require('debug'),
- mkdirp = require('mkdirp').mkdirp;
-
- var debugTestPort = debug('portfinder:testPort'),
- debugGetPort = debug('portfinder:getPort'),
- debugDefaultHosts = debug('portfinder:defaultHosts');
-
- var internals = {};
-
- internals.testPort = function(options, callback) {
- if (!callback) {
- callback = options;
- options = {};
- }
-
- options.server = options.server || net.createServer(function () {
- //
- // Create an empty listener for the port testing server.
- //
- });
-
- debugTestPort("entered testPort(): trying", options.host, "port", options.port);
-
- function onListen () {
- debugTestPort("done w/ testPort(): OK", options.host, "port", options.port);
-
- options.server.removeListener('error', onError);
- options.server.close();
- callback(null, options.port);
- }
-
- function onError (err) {
- debugTestPort("done w/ testPort(): failed", options.host, "w/ port", options.port, "with error", err.code);
-
- options.server.removeListener('listening', onListen);
-
- if (!(err.code == 'EADDRINUSE' || err.code == 'EACCES')) {
- return callback(err);
- }
-
- var nextPort = exports.nextPort(options.port);
-
- if (nextPort > exports.highestPort) {
- return callback(new Error('No open ports available'));
- }
-
- internals.testPort({
- port: nextPort,
- host: options.host,
- server: options.server
- }, callback);
- }
-
- options.server.once('error', onError);
- options.server.once('listening', onListen);
-
- if (options.host) {
- options.server.listen(options.port, options.host);
- } else {
- /*
- Judgement of service without host
- example:
- express().listen(options.port)
- */
- options.server.listen(options.port);
- }
- };
-
- //
- // ### @basePort {Number}
- // The lowest port to begin any port search from
- //
- exports.basePort = 8000;
-
- //
- // ### @highestPort {Number}
- // Largest port number is an unsigned short 2**16 -1=65335
- //
- exports.highestPort = 65535;
-
- //
- // ### @basePath {string}
- // Default path to begin any socket search from
- //
- exports.basePath = '/tmp/portfinder'
-
- //
- // ### function getPort (options, callback)
- // #### @options {Object} Settings to use when finding the necessary port
- // #### @callback {function} Continuation to respond to when complete.
- // Responds with a unbound port on the current machine.
- //
- exports.getPort = function (options, callback) {
- if (!callback) {
- callback = options;
- options = {};
-
- }
-
- options.port = Number(options.port) || Number(exports.basePort);
- options.host = options.host || null;
- options.stopPort = Number(options.stopPort) || Number(exports.highestPort);
-
- if(!options.startPort) {
- options.startPort = Number(options.port);
- if(options.startPort < 0) {
- throw Error('Provided options.startPort(' + options.startPort + ') is less than 0, which are cannot be bound.');
- }
- if(options.stopPort < options.startPort) {
- throw Error('Provided options.stopPort(' + options.stopPort + 'is less than options.startPort (' + options.startPort + ')');
- }
- }
-
- if (options.host) {
-
- var hasUserGivenHost;
- for (var i = 0; i < exports._defaultHosts.length; i++) {
- if (exports._defaultHosts[i] === options.host) {
- hasUserGivenHost = true;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (!hasUserGivenHost) {
- exports._defaultHosts.push(options.host);
- }
-
- }
-
- var openPorts = [], currentHost;
- return _async.eachSeries(exports._defaultHosts, function(host, next) {
- debugGetPort("in eachSeries() iteration callback: host is", host);
-
- return internals.testPort({ host: host, port: options.port }, function(err, port) {
- if (err) {
- debugGetPort("in eachSeries() iteration callback testPort() callback", "with an err:", err.code);
- currentHost = host;
- return next(err);
- } else {
- debugGetPort("in eachSeries() iteration callback testPort() callback",
- "with a success for port", port);
- openPorts.push(port);
- return next();
- }
- });
- }, function(err) {
-
- if (err) {
- debugGetPort("in eachSeries() result callback: err is", err);
- // If we get EADDRNOTAVAIL it means the host is not bindable, so remove it
- // from exports._defaultHosts and start over. For ubuntu, we use EINVAL for the same
- if (err.code === 'EADDRNOTAVAIL' || err.code === 'EINVAL') {
- if (options.host === currentHost) {
- // if bad address matches host given by user, tell them
- //
- // NOTE: We may need to one day handle `my-non-existent-host.local` if users
- // report frustration with passing in hostnames that DONT map to bindable
- // hosts, without showing them a good error.
- var msg = 'Provided host ' + options.host + ' could NOT be bound. Please provide a different host address or hostname';
- return callback(Error(msg));
- } else {
- var idx = exports._defaultHosts.indexOf(currentHost);
- exports._defaultHosts.splice(idx, 1);
- return exports.getPort(options, callback);
- }
- } else {
- // error is not accounted for, file ticket, handle special case
- return callback(err);
- }
- }
-
- // sort so we can compare first host to last host
- openPorts.sort(function(a, b) {
- return a - b;
- });
-
- debugGetPort("in eachSeries() result callback: openPorts is", openPorts);
-
- if (openPorts[0] === openPorts[openPorts.length-1]) {
- // if first === last, we found an open port
- if(openPorts[0] <= options.stopPort) {
- return callback(null, openPorts[0]);
- }
- else {
- var msg = 'No open ports found in between '+ options.startPort + ' and ' + options.stopPort;
- return callback(Error(msg));
- }
- } else {
- // otherwise, try again, using sorted port, aka, highest open for >= 1 host
- return exports.getPort({ port: openPorts.pop(), host: options.host, startPort: options.startPort, stopPort: options.stopPort }, callback);
- }
-
- });
- };
-
- //
- // ### function getPortPromise (options)
- // #### @options {Object} Settings to use when finding the necessary port
- // Responds a promise to an unbound port on the current machine.
- //
- exports.getPortPromise = function (options) {
- if (typeof Promise !== 'function') {
- throw Error('Native promise support is not available in this version of node.' +
- 'Please install a polyfill and assign Promise to global.Promise before calling this method');
- }
- if (!options) {
- options = {};
- }
- return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
- exports.getPort(options, function(err, port) {
- if (err) {
- return reject(err);
- }
- resolve(port);
- });
- });
- }
-
- //
- // ### function getPorts (count, options, callback)
- // #### @count {Number} The number of ports to find
- // #### @options {Object} Settings to use when finding the necessary port
- // #### @callback {function} Continuation to respond to when complete.
- // Responds with an array of unbound ports on the current machine.
- //
- exports.getPorts = function (count, options, callback) {
- if (!callback) {
- callback = options;
- options = {};
- }
-
- var lastPort = null;
- _async.timesSeries(count, function(index, asyncCallback) {
- if (lastPort) {
- options.port = exports.nextPort(lastPort);
- }
-
- exports.getPort(options, function (err, port) {
- if (err) {
- asyncCallback(err);
- } else {
- lastPort = port;
- asyncCallback(null, port);
- }
- });
- }, callback);
- };
-
- //
- // ### function getSocket (options, callback)
- // #### @options {Object} Settings to use when finding the necessary port
- // #### @callback {function} Continuation to respond to when complete.
- // Responds with a unbound socket using the specified directory and base
- // name on the current machine.
- //
- exports.getSocket = function (options, callback) {
- if (!callback) {
- callback = options;
- options = {};
- }
-
- options.mod = options.mod || parseInt(755, 8);
- options.path = options.path || exports.basePath + '.sock';
-
- //
- // Tests the specified socket
- //
- function testSocket () {
- fs.stat(options.path, function (err) {
- //
- // If file we're checking doesn't exist (thus, stating it emits ENOENT),
- // we should be OK with listening on this socket.
- //
- if (err) {
- if (err.code == 'ENOENT') {
- callback(null, options.path);
- }
- else {
- callback(err);
- }
- }
- else {
- //
- // This file exists, so it isn't possible to listen on it. Lets try
- // next socket.
- //
- options.path = exports.nextSocket(options.path);
- exports.getSocket(options, callback);
- }
- });
- }
-
- //
- // Create the target `dir` then test connection
- // against the socket.
- //
- function createAndTestSocket (dir) {
- mkdirp(dir, options.mod, function (err) {
- if (err) {
- return callback(err);
- }
-
- options.exists = true;
- testSocket();
- });
- }
-
- //
- // Check if the parent directory of the target
- // socket path exists. If it does, test connection
- // against the socket. Otherwise, create the directory
- // then test connection.
- //
- function checkAndTestSocket () {
- var dir = path.dirname(options.path);
-
- fs.stat(dir, function (err, stats) {
- if (err || !stats.isDirectory()) {
- return createAndTestSocket(dir);
- }
-
- options.exists = true;
- testSocket();
- });
- }
-
- //
- // If it has been explicitly stated that the
- // target `options.path` already exists, then
- // simply test the socket.
- //
- return options.exists
- ? testSocket()
- : checkAndTestSocket();
- };
-
- //
- // ### function nextPort (port)
- // #### @port {Number} Port to increment from.
- // Gets the next port in sequence from the
- // specified `port`.
- //
- exports.nextPort = function (port) {
- return port + 1;
- };
-
- //
- // ### function nextSocket (socketPath)
- // #### @socketPath {string} Path to increment from
- // Gets the next socket path in sequence from the
- // specified `socketPath`.
- //
- exports.nextSocket = function (socketPath) {
- var dir = path.dirname(socketPath),
- name = path.basename(socketPath, '.sock'),
- match = name.match(/^([a-zA-z]+)(\d*)$/i),
- index = parseInt(match[2]),
- base = match[1];
- if (isNaN(index)) {
- index = 0;
- }
-
- index += 1;
- return path.join(dir, base + index + '.sock');
- };
-
- /**
- * @desc List of internal hostnames provided by your machine. A user
- * provided hostname may also be provided when calling portfinder.getPort,
- * which would then be added to the default hosts we lookup and return here.
- *
- * @return {array}
- *
- * Long Form Explantion:
- *
- * - Input: (os.networkInterfaces() w/ MacOS 10.11.5+ and running a VM)
- *
- * { lo0:
- * [ { address: '::1',
- * netmask: 'ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff',
- * family: 'IPv6',
- * mac: '00:00:00:00:00:00',
- * scopeid: 0,
- * internal: true },
- * { address: '127.0.0.1',
- * netmask: '255.0.0.0',
- * family: 'IPv4',
- * mac: '00:00:00:00:00:00',
- * internal: true },
- * { address: 'fe80::1',
- * netmask: 'ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::',
- * family: 'IPv6',
- * mac: '00:00:00:00:00:00',
- * scopeid: 1,
- * internal: true } ],
- * en0:
- * [ { address: 'fe80::a299:9bff:fe17:766d',
- * netmask: 'ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::',
- * family: 'IPv6',
- * mac: 'a0:99:9b:17:76:6d',
- * scopeid: 4,
- * internal: false },
- * { address: '10.0.1.22',
- * netmask: '255.255.255.0',
- * family: 'IPv4',
- * mac: 'a0:99:9b:17:76:6d',
- * internal: false } ],
- * awdl0:
- * [ { address: 'fe80::48a8:37ff:fe34:aaef',
- * netmask: 'ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::',
- * family: 'IPv6',
- * mac: '4a:a8:37:34:aa:ef',
- * scopeid: 8,
- * internal: false } ],
- * vnic0:
- * [ { address: '10.211.55.2',
- * netmask: '255.255.255.0',
- * family: 'IPv4',
- * mac: '00:1c:42:00:00:08',
- * internal: false } ],
- * vnic1:
- * [ { address: '10.37.129.2',
- * netmask: '255.255.255.0',
- * family: 'IPv4',
- * mac: '00:1c:42:00:00:09',
- * internal: false } ] }
- *
- * - Output:
- *
- * [
- * '0.0.0.0',
- * '::1',
- * '127.0.0.1',
- * 'fe80::1',
- * '10.0.1.22',
- * 'fe80::48a8:37ff:fe34:aaef',
- * '10.211.55.2',
- * '10.37.129.2'
- * ]
- *
- * Note we export this so we can use it in our tests, otherwise this API is private
- */
- exports._defaultHosts = (function() {
- var interfaces = {};
- try{
- interfaces = os.networkInterfaces();
- }
- catch(e) {
- // As of October 2016, Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) does not support
- // the os.networkInterfaces() call and throws instead. For this platform,
- // assume 0.0.0.0 as the only address
- //
- // - https://github.com/Microsoft/BashOnWindows/issues/468
- //
- // - Workaround is a mix of good work from the community:
- // - https://github.com/indexzero/node-portfinder/commit/8d7e30a648ff5034186551fa8a6652669dec2f2f
- // - https://github.com/yarnpkg/yarn/pull/772/files
- if (e.syscall === 'uv_interface_addresses') {
- // swallow error because we're just going to use defaults
- // documented @ https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/4b65a65e75f48ff447cabd5500ce115fb5ad4c57/doc/api/net.md#L231
- } else {
- throw e;
- }
- }
-
- var interfaceNames = Object.keys(interfaces),
- hiddenButImportantHost = '0.0.0.0', // !important - dont remove, hence the naming :)
- results = [hiddenButImportantHost];
- for (var i = 0; i < interfaceNames.length; i++) {
- var _interface = interfaces[interfaceNames[i]];
- for (var j = 0; j < _interface.length; j++) {
- var curr = _interface[j];
- results.push(curr.address);
- }
- }
-
- // add null value, For createServer function, do not use host.
- results.push(null);
-
- debugDefaultHosts("exports._defaultHosts is: %o", results);
-
- return results;
- }());
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