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- # resolve
-
- implements the [node `require.resolve()`
- algorithm](https://nodejs.org/api/modules.html#modules_all_together)
- such that you can `require.resolve()` on behalf of a file asynchronously and
- synchronously
-
- [![build status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/browserify/resolve.png)](http://travis-ci.org/browserify/resolve)
-
- # example
-
- asynchronously resolve:
-
- ```js
- var resolve = require('resolve');
- resolve('tap', { basedir: __dirname }, function (err, res) {
- if (err) console.error(err);
- else console.log(res);
- });
- ```
-
- ```
- $ node example/async.js
- /home/substack/projects/node-resolve/node_modules/tap/lib/main.js
- ```
-
- synchronously resolve:
-
- ```js
- var resolve = require('resolve');
- var res = resolve.sync('tap', { basedir: __dirname });
- console.log(res);
- ```
-
- ```
- $ node example/sync.js
- /home/substack/projects/node-resolve/node_modules/tap/lib/main.js
- ```
-
- # methods
-
- ```js
- var resolve = require('resolve');
- ```
-
- ## resolve(id, opts={}, cb)
-
- Asynchronously resolve the module path string `id` into `cb(err, res [, pkg])`, where `pkg` (if defined) is the data from `package.json`.
-
- options are:
-
- * opts.basedir - directory to begin resolving from
-
- * opts.package - `package.json` data applicable to the module being loaded
-
- * opts.extensions - array of file extensions to search in order
-
- * opts.readFile - how to read files asynchronously
-
- * opts.isFile - function to asynchronously test whether a file exists
-
- * opts.isDirectory - function to asynchronously test whether a directory exists
-
- * `opts.packageFilter(pkg, pkgfile, dir)` - transform the parsed package.json contents before looking at the "main" field
- * pkg - package data
- * pkgfile - path to package.json
- * dir - directory for package.json
-
- * `opts.pathFilter(pkg, path, relativePath)` - transform a path within a package
- * pkg - package data
- * path - the path being resolved
- * relativePath - the path relative from the package.json location
- * returns - a relative path that will be joined from the package.json location
-
- * opts.paths - require.paths array to use if nothing is found on the normal `node_modules` recursive walk (probably don't use this)
-
- For advanced users, `paths` can also be a `opts.paths(request, start, opts)` function
- * request - the import specifier being resolved
- * start - lookup path
- * getNodeModulesDirs - a thunk (no-argument function) that returns the paths using standard `node_modules` resolution
- * opts - the resolution options
-
- * opts.moduleDirectory - directory (or directories) in which to recursively look for modules. default: `"node_modules"`
-
- * opts.preserveSymlinks - if true, doesn't resolve `basedir` to real path before resolving.
- This is the way Node resolves dependencies when executed with the [--preserve-symlinks](https://nodejs.org/api/all.html#cli_preserve_symlinks) flag.
- **Note:** this property is currently `true` by default but it will be changed to
- `false` in the next major version because *Node's resolution algorithm does not preserve symlinks by default*.
-
- default `opts` values:
-
- ```js
- {
- paths: [],
- basedir: __dirname,
- extensions: ['.js'],
- readFile: fs.readFile,
- isFile: function isFile(file, cb) {
- fs.stat(file, function (err, stat) {
- if (!err) {
- return cb(null, stat.isFile() || stat.isFIFO());
- }
- if (err.code === 'ENOENT' || err.code === 'ENOTDIR') return cb(null, false);
- return cb(err);
- });
- },
- isDirectory: function isDirectory(dir, cb) {
- fs.stat(dir, function (err, stat) {
- if (!err) {
- return cb(null, stat.isDirectory());
- }
- if (err.code === 'ENOENT' || err.code === 'ENOTDIR') return cb(null, false);
- return cb(err);
- });
- },
- moduleDirectory: 'node_modules',
- preserveSymlinks: true
- }
- ```
-
- ## resolve.sync(id, opts)
-
- Synchronously resolve the module path string `id`, returning the result and
- throwing an error when `id` can't be resolved.
-
- options are:
-
- * opts.basedir - directory to begin resolving from
-
- * opts.extensions - array of file extensions to search in order
-
- * opts.readFile - how to read files synchronously
-
- * opts.isFile - function to synchronously test whether a file exists
-
- * opts.isDirectory - function to synchronously test whether a directory exists
-
- * `opts.packageFilter(pkg, dir)` - transform the parsed package.json contents before looking at the "main" field
- * pkg - package data
- * dir - directory for package.json (Note: the second argument will change to "pkgfile" in v2)
-
- * `opts.pathFilter(pkg, path, relativePath)` - transform a path within a package
- * pkg - package data
- * path - the path being resolved
- * relativePath - the path relative from the package.json location
- * returns - a relative path that will be joined from the package.json location
-
- * opts.paths - require.paths array to use if nothing is found on the normal `node_modules` recursive walk (probably don't use this)
-
- * opts.moduleDirectory - directory (or directories) in which to recursively look for modules. default: `"node_modules"`
-
- * opts.preserveSymlinks - if true, doesn't resolve `basedir` to real path before resolving.
- This is the way Node resolves dependencies when executed with the [--preserve-symlinks](https://nodejs.org/api/all.html#cli_preserve_symlinks) flag.
- **Note:** this property is currently `true` by default but it will be changed to
- `false` in the next major version because *Node's resolution algorithm does not preserve symlinks by default*.
-
- default `opts` values:
-
- ```js
- {
- paths: [],
- basedir: __dirname,
- extensions: ['.js'],
- readFileSync: fs.readFileSync,
- isFile: function isFile(file) {
- try {
- var stat = fs.statSync(file);
- } catch (e) {
- if (e && (e.code === 'ENOENT' || e.code === 'ENOTDIR')) return false;
- throw e;
- }
- return stat.isFile() || stat.isFIFO();
- },
- isDirectory: function isDirectory(dir) {
- try {
- var stat = fs.statSync(dir);
- } catch (e) {
- if (e && (e.code === 'ENOENT' || e.code === 'ENOTDIR')) return false;
- throw e;
- }
- return stat.isDirectory();
- },
- moduleDirectory: 'node_modules',
- preserveSymlinks: true
- }
- ```
-
- ## resolve.isCore(pkg)
-
- Return whether a package is in core.
-
- # install
-
- With [npm](https://npmjs.org) do:
-
- ```sh
- npm install resolve
- ```
-
- # license
-
- MIT
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